DC Public Schools Chancellor Michelle Rhee symbolizes changing times.
When I was a social worker in undergraduate and graduate school (not too long ago), my professors emphasized that I needed to be able to quantify the results of my work and prove that my counseling/interventions with clients were beneficial. I couldn’t just counsel people week after week after week without showing progress.
I had to do several research projects as well as analyze peer-reviewed research studies, and I took statistics. I learned that funding for social service agencies usually depended on proven results, not just explaining to people, “I’m doing a good work; therefore, I should keep my job.” However, it wasn’t always this way.
As a social worker with DCPS, I found that quantifiable results were not expected, which led me to think that DCPS was behind the times. All other service providers (SLP, psychologists, OT) had tests they could administer to measure student progress, but when it came to social work, kids were added or dismissed from counseling services based on how people felt and anecdotal evidence (which was usually not even documented).
Rhee is asking teachers to become more research-based and data-driven. Obama, McCain, NCLB, and the rest of society all want more results because it makes sense. Regardless of all the other factors affecting student achievement, society will not keep supporting failing schools.